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19 CV Input Signal Types

Slew/Glide CV

Slew/Glide CV signal — Constructivist linocut illustration
PropertyValue
CategorySpecial
Voltage Range0..+5V
PolarityUnipolar
BandwidthLow-frequency (LFO rate)

Description

Slew/Glide CV controls the portamento time between notes (glide) or the transition speed of a slew limiter. Higher voltage = longer transition (or vice versa, depending on implementation).

Although often considered a "DC" signal, Eurorack users regularly patch LFOs or envelopes into glide inputs to dynamically vary the portamento time per note.

Use Cases

  • Control portamento time (slow gliding between notes)
  • Vary slew rate of a parameter
  • Influence legato behavior via CV

Eurorack Examples (Mutable Instruments)

  • Stages: In glide mode, a parameter value controls the slew rate

Hardware Implementation

Standard Input Stage: OpAmp → Mux → ADC

Identical to generic unipolar CV. No special precision requirements.

Firmware Requirements

  • Exponential scaling: Slew times should be mapped exponentially (e.g., 0V = 1ms, 2.5V = 100ms, 5V = 10s). Linear scaling feels unmusical.
  • Sample rate: ~1kHz sufficient. Signal must however be smoothed via software low-pass (IIR) to prevent "zipper noise" (audible stepping) when modulated by LFOs.

I'm Wolfgang — I build open-source Eurorack modules in Berlin and take commissions for custom modules and embedded firmware.